The device pushes button events to the backend via its Input Link URL feature;
the backend decides. No polling — the chosen entry architecture.
packages/devices:
- dingtian driver: configureInputPush() writes the device's input_link_url
config (per-input server/port/path, en=1, active-LOW, plain HTTP) so each
input HTTP-GETs the backend on press/release. Extracted #readConfig/#writeConfig
(with the required command:setconfig injection + post-write reset tolerance).
apps/server:
- routes/devices.ts: public GET/POST
/api/devices/dingtian/:deviceId/input/:n/{on,off} — translates a device push
into an internal device event. Not behind cookie/CSRF (machine call from the
device); trust comes from the signed event log, not this request.
- device-events.ts: internal EventEmitter bus so the entry flow subscribes to
input events without coupling to HTTP. Wired into the server.
Verified on hardware: configured the device, then real presses on all 4 inputs
pushed to the backend (input N on+off, source = device IP). No polling.
wiki: device-input-flow concept (path + trust model for the flat/no-VLAN
network); dingtian-relay updated; index + log.
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Dingtian Relay Controller
A network relay + input board (the unit on hand is the 4-channel variant: 4 relays + 4 inputs). Chosen to drive the entry/exit lane because — unlike the uhppote-controller — its inputs are independent of its relays, which solves the access-controller-button-flow blocker (a button on an input does not auto-open a relay; the host decides).
SDK: dingtian/4ch/sdk_v2_0_0/ (programming manual, examples). MIT-compatible use; no vendor
runtime needed.
⚠️ The one gotcha: input_link_relay
By default the device links each input to auto-fire its matching relay (input_link_relay: 1,
on_action_on: [[0],[1],…] in the config) — i.e. the same auto-open problem as the UHPPOTE.
The difference: it is configurable. Set input_link_relay: 0 (or clear the action mappings)
so an input only reports and the host commands the relay. This config step is mandatory for
the ticket-first entry flow. See autonomous-direction.
Protocol (Dingtian string — what we use)
Transport options: UDP/TCP string, UDP binary, HTTP CGI, Modbus, MQTT. We use HTTP + UDP — see dingtian-vs-mqtt.
- Relay control — UDP ASCII, port 60001:
1+ch = ON,2+ch = OFF,T+ch = toggle. Pulse/jog11*(default 500 ms), delay11:30(30 s then off), flash11F5.X= all relays. Intent-only pulse for a barrier =pulseOpen(barrier-not-a-door). - Status / inputs — send
00→「relays」:「inputs」:「count」, e.g.0000:1111:4(4ch: relays off, inputs high).0= OFF/Low,1= ON/High. Poll-based. - Input push —
input_link_url: device HTTP POSTs to a host URL on input change — the push path for button events without a broker. - Discovery: UDP multicast
224.0.2.11:60000, send\x05\xAA(devices reply). Defaults: IP192.168.1.100, UDP60000(binary) /60001(string). - Binary protocol (port 60000) adds optional password + multicast; bitmask relay/input maps.
Driver & config API
The dingtian driver (device-registry) implements three capabilities:
AccessControlDevice (relay pulse/latch over UDP), InputDevice (read inputs + poll-based
press/release events ~50 ms), and PreconditionDevice (below). Config fields include a separate
httpPort — the device's web/config API is on a configurable HTTP port (this unit: 8080,
not the default 80), distinct from the UDP control port 60001.
Precondition: input_link_relay must be OFF
The driver reads the device's JSON config (GET /api/v2/config.cgi) and checks
input_link_relay; if enabled it reports a fixable issue, and fixPreconditions() writes the
correction (POST /api/v2/config_set.cgi) — setting the flag to 0 and clearing on_action_on,
preserving everything else (network, etc.). This is the generic device-registry
capability: the app doesn't own full device config (that's the vendor web UI), only the few
settings our flow depends on.
Write gotcha (cost real debugging): the GET config payload omits a
"command"field, but the set endpoint requires"command":"setconfig"injected right after"status". Without it the POST returns/looks like success but silently does nothing (and the device may reset). With it, POST returns{"status":0}and the change sticks. JSON node order must be preserved.
Input push (no polling) — the chosen architecture
The device pushes button events to the backend; the backend decides. No polling. The
driver's configureInputPush() writes the device's input_link_url config to point each input at
the backend: input N HTTP-GETs …/api/devices/dingtian/<deviceId>/input/<N>/on (and /off) on
press/release. The backend (fastify route routes/devices.ts) translates each push into an
internal device event (device-input-flow); the entry flow then prints a ticket and commands
the relay via UDP. See device-input-flow for the full path + trust model.
The input-poll path in the driver (
onInput) remains as a dev/fallback aid, but push is the real path — lower latency, and it can be authenticated (the device supports Basic/Digest + HTTPS on the push), unlike the open UDP control direction.
Status — VERIFIED on hardware (DT-R004, sw V3.1.5461A, 10.0.10.172)
- ✅ status read (
0000:1111:4), relay pulse, input press/release events (active-LOW, idle HIGH). - ✅
input_link_relaydisabled via the driver → pressing an input reports the event and fires NO relay (0000after presses). The access-controller-button-flow blocker is solved. - ✅ Input HTTP-push end to end — configured the device via
configureInputPush(), then real button presses (all 4 inputs) pushed to the backend (/input/N/on+/offper press, source = the device IP). No polling. Host-in-the-loop entry (button → backend → ticket → backend opens relay) is real. - ⬜ Next: wire the actual entry flow (input event → signed event + print ticket →
pulseOpen).